What is the first action you should take when a motor vehicle starts to skid?

When a motor vehicle starts to skid, the most effective first action is to take your foot off the accelerator and turn the steering wheel in the direction of the skid. This method is crucial for regaining control of the vehicle. When skidding, the tires are losing traction, and accelerating or braking abruptly can worsen the situation. By taking your foot off the accelerator, you allow the vehicle to decelerate naturally, which can help the tires regain grip on the road.

Turning the steering wheel in the direction of the skid helps align the vehicle’s wheels with the path of travel, which can reduce the chances of spinning out and bring the vehicle back under control. This technique is commonly referred to as "steering into the skid."

In contrast, pressing the brakes firmly can cause the wheels to lock, increasing the risk of losing control further. Steering in the opposite direction of the skid may also lead to an overcorrection, which could cause the vehicle to skid in the opposite direction. Lastly, accelerating during a skid can exacerbate the loss of traction, making it difficult to regain control over the vehicle.