What does the term "tailgating" refer to?

The term "tailgating" specifically refers to the practice of following another vehicle too closely. This behavior can be dangerous as it reduces the driver's ability to react to sudden stops or slowdowns by the vehicle in front. Maintaining a safe following distance is crucial for ensuring there is enough time to respond safely to unforeseen circumstances, such as the vehicle ahead slowing down or coming to a halt.

Driving too closely behind another vehicle can often lead to rear-end collisions, which are among the most common types of accidents on the road. To promote safety, drivers should be aware of the recommended following distances, which typically suggest one car length for every ten miles per hour of speed, allowing ample space to stop safely.